Chancroid
December 1, 2023
Unless stated otherwise, the NWT Office of the Chief Public Health Officer (OCPHO) is using the information regarding case definition, diagnosis, overview of communicable disease and public health measures found in the Alberta Health Services Public Health Disease Management Guidelines
Note: Any additional information that is NWT specific will be found on this page and supersedes the direction provided in the Alberta Health Services resource. This includes but is not limited to reporting requirements and specified public health measures set out below.
See Alberta Public Health Disease Management Guidelines: Chancroid
REPORTING
All HCPs must follow the NWT Public Health Act. Measures for contact tracing and legislative requirements are laid out within the Reportable Disease Control Regulations and reporting timelines are found in the Disease Surveillance Regulations.
Note: the only acceptable methods of reporting to the OCPHO are outlined below. Information provided outside of these methods will not be considered reported unless otherwise stated by a CPHO delegate.
Health Care Professionals
For Part 2 written report within 24 hours
- Confirmed and probable cases are to be reported to the Office of the Chief Public Health Office (OCPHO) within 24 hours after diagnosis is made or opinion is formed by completing and fax (867-873-0442) the following:
- If there are any updates regarding the case or contacts the appropriate form will need to be resent with the additional information
- Immediately report all outbreaks or suspect outbreaks by telephone (867)-920-8646 to the OCPHO
Laboratories
- Report all positive results to the OCPHO by fax (867) 873-0442 within 24 hours
Additional Reporting Requirements
- The clinician should determine whether there are reasonable and probably grounds to believe that they are in contact with a “child who needs protection” as per Section 7(3) of the NWT Child and Family Services Act and shall report to a Child Protection Worker, or peace officer/authorized person if a Child Protection Worker is not available, pursuant to Section 8 of the NWT CFSA Act.
To Law Enforcement Agency
- Consent is a key factor in determining whether any form of sexual activity is a criminal offence. Children under 12 do not have the legal capacity to consent to any form of sexual activity.
PUBLIC & HEALTH PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
For more information on chancroid:
- Public Health Agency of Canada: STI-associated syndromes guide: Anogenital ulcer
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: Chancroid
EPIDEMIOLOGY
- For information on the epidemiology of chancroid in the NWT see: Epidemiological Summary of Communicable Diseases HSS Professionals.