What is Dementia?

Dementia is a general term used to describe a group of symptoms that affect cognitive abilities such as thinking, remembering, reasoning and decision making. These changes can interfere with a person’s daily life and activities. People living with dementia may also experience changes in mood, behavior, and personality. These changes often begin gradually and may become more noticeable over time.

While some mild forgetfulness can be a normal part of aging, dementia is not a normal part of growing older.  It can have a significant impact on a person’s independence, relationships, and overall quality of life.

It’s important to remember that the term dementia. may not feel appropriate or comfortable for everyone. In some cases, it may be more respectful to describe specific experiences or symptoms, such as memory loss or confusion, rather than using a general label.

Who can get Dementia?

Dementia can affect anyone, though the risk increases with age. It is most commonly seen in people over 65 years, and the likelihood of developing dementia rises further for those 80 years and older.

Types of Dementia

There are different types of dementia, each with its own pattern of symptoms. Many forms of dementia develop later in life, including Alzheimer’s Disease, which is the most common type. Some types of dementia are linked to specific causes or health conditions. For Example, Vascular Dementia can occur after events that affect blood flow, such as a stroke.

Understanding the different types of dementia can help guide care, support, and treatment for each individual.

Where to find help

If you are concerned that you or a loved one may have dementia, please see the below list of resources available in the NWT:

Resources:

• Hospitals and Health Centers
• Home and Community Care
• Long Term Care
• NWT Caregivers Guide
• Office of the Public Guardian
• Community Counselling Program
• Extended Health Benefits for Seniors
• Income Assistance for Seniors – Education, Culture and Employment
• Inclusion NWT Respite Program in Yellowknife
• Seniors Home Repair – Housing Northwest Territories
• The Safe Living Guide—A Guide to Home Safety for Seniors
• Seniors Information Handbook
• 811 Helpline: Dial 811 or 1-844-259-1793

Alzheimer Society - Alberta/NWT Branch – Yellowknife Office

Monday - Wednesday: 9:00 a.m. - 3:00 p.m. (MST)

Suite 116, 5109 48 Street

Yellowknife, NT X1A 1N5

Phone: 867-669-9390

Toll-free: 1-866-950-5465

Fax: 867-669-9392

All inquiries Email: help@alzheimer.ab.ca

Alzheimer Society Resources:

• Alzheimer First Steps
• Getting A Diagnosis
• 10 Warning Signs

Seniors Information Line – NWT Seniors Society

Phone: 867-920-7444

Toll-free: 1-800-661-0878

E-mail: admin@seniorsnwt.ca